Spherical Plain Bearings - Internal Clearance
Definition of Internal Clearance for Spherical Plain Bearings
Bearing internal clearance for spherical plain bearings is defined as the total distance through which one ring can be moved radially (radial internal clearance) or axially (axial internal clearance) in relation to the other ring under a defined measuring load.
It is necessary to distinguish between the internal clearance of a spherical plain bearing before it is mounted and the internal clearance of a mounted bearing when in operation (operational clearance). The initial clearance will always be greater than the operational clearance because the rings are expanded or compressed by interferences fits and as a result of the differences in thermal expansion of the bearing rings and mating components.
The bearing internal clearance shall be selected so that when bearings are mounted with recommended fits, and operate under normal conditions a suitable operational clearance will be obtained. For other conditions (e.g. where both rings are mounted with an interference fit or where unusual temperatures prevail), bearings with greater or smaller internal clearance than normal may be required.
Radial Internal Clearance Of Radial Spherical Plain Bearings Supplied by AST Bearings
The following data is provided by AST Bearings and is specific to the series of Spherical Plain Bearing Series as indicated by each table. The data is presented by construction/material types: Steel-on-Steel, Steel-on-PTFE-Composite, Steel-on-PTFE-Fabric, and Steel-on-Copper-Alloy.
Radial Internal Clearance Of Steel-On-Steel Radial Spherical Plain Bearings
Series GE—E, GE—ES, GE—ES-2RS, GEEW—ES, GEEM—ES-2RS
d (mm)
|
Group C2 (µm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
Group C3 (µm)
|
||||
over
|
incl.
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
— | 12 | 8 | 32 | 32 | 68 | 68 | 104 |
12 | 20 | 10 | 40 | 40 | 82 | 82 | 124 |
20 | 35 | 12 | 50 | 50 | 100 | 100 | 150 |
35 | 60 | 15 | 60 | 60 | 120 | 120 | 180 |
60 | 90 | 18 | 72 | 72 | 142 | 142 | 212 |
90 | 140 | 18 | 85 | 85 | 165 | 165 | 245 |
140 | 240 | 18 | 100 | 100 | 192 | 192 | 284 |
240 | 300 | 18 | 110 | 110 | 214 | 214 | 318 |
300 | 320 | 18 | 135 | 135 | 261 | 261 | 387 |
Series GEG—E, GEG—ES, GEG—ES-2RS
d (mm)
|
Group C2 (µm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
Group C3 (µm)
|
||||
over
|
incl.
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
—
|
10
|
8
|
32
|
32
|
68
|
68
|
104
|
10
|
17
|
10
|
40
|
40
|
82
|
82
|
124
|
17
|
30
|
12
|
50
|
50
|
100
|
100
|
150
|
30
|
50
|
15
|
60
|
60
|
120
|
120
|
180
|
50
|
80
|
18
|
72
|
72
|
142
|
142
|
212
|
80
|
120
|
18
|
85
|
85
|
165
|
165
|
245
|
120
|
160
|
18
|
100
|
100
|
192
|
192
|
284
|
160
|
220
|
18
|
100
|
100
|
192
|
192
|
284
|
220
|
280
|
18
|
110
|
110
|
214
|
214
|
318
|
Series GEF—ES
d (mm) |
Group normal (µm) |
||
over | incl. | min | max |
—
|
12
|
32
|
68
|
12
|
20
|
40
|
82
|
20
|
35
|
50
|
100
|
35
|
55
|
60
|
120
|
55
|
80
|
72
|
142
|
80
|
120
|
85
|
165
|
120
|
150
|
100
|
192
|
Series GEBJ—S, GEFZ—S
d (mm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
||
over
|
incl.
|
min
|
max
|
—
|
8
|
20
|
60
|
8
|
14
|
40
|
90
|
14
|
20
|
50
|
110
|
20
|
35
|
60
|
120
|
Series GEBK—S
d (mm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
||
over
|
RI incl.
|
min
|
max
|
—
|
30
|
0
|
35
|
Series GE—XS/K
d (mm) |
Group normal (µm)
|
||
over | RI incl. |
min
|
max
|
— | 15 |
70
|
125
|
15 | 30 |
75
|
140
|
30 | 50 |
85
|
150
|
50 | 65 |
90
|
160
|
65 | 80 |
95
|
170
|
80 | 100 |
100
|
185
|
100 | 120 |
110
|
200
|
120 | 150 |
120
|
215
|
Series GEZ—ES, GEZ—ES-2RS, GEWZ—ES, GEWZ—ES-2RS
d (mm)
|
Group C2 (µm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
Group C3 (µm)
|
||||
over
|
RI incl.
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
—
|
15.875
|
10
|
50
|
50
|
150
|
150
|
220
|
15.875
|
50.8
|
10
|
80
|
80
|
180
|
180
|
250
|
50.8
|
76.2
|
30
|
100
|
100
|
200
|
200
|
270
|
76.2
|
152.4
|
60
|
130
|
130
|
230
|
230
|
300
|
152.4
|
203.2
|
80
|
180
|
180
|
300
|
300
|
380
|
203.2
|
254
|
100
|
200
|
200
|
330
|
330
|
410
|
254
|
304.8
|
120
|
230
|
230
|
350
|
350
|
430
|
Series GEGZ—ES, GEGZ—ES-2RS
d (mm)
|
Group C2 (µm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
Group C3 (µm)
|
||||
over
|
RI incl.
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
12.7
|
44.45
|
10
|
80
|
80
|
180
|
180
|
250
|
44.45
|
69.85
|
30
|
100
|
100
|
200
|
200
|
270
|
69.85
|
139.7
|
60
|
130
|
130
|
230
|
230
|
300
|
Series GEC— XS, GEC—XS-2RS
d (mm)
|
Group C2 (µm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
Group C3 (µm)
|
||||
over
|
RI incl.
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
300
|
340
|
18
|
125
|
125
|
239
|
239
|
353
|
340
|
420
|
18
|
135
|
135
|
261
|
261
|
387
|
420
|
530
|
18
|
145
|
145
|
285
|
285
|
425
|
Series GEK—XS-2RS
d (mm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
||
over
|
RI incl.
|
min
|
max
|
20
|
35
|
100
|
200
|
35
|
60
|
120
|
250
|
Radial Internal Clearance Of Steel On PTFE Composite Material Radial Spherical Plain Bearings
Series GEH—HC
d (mm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
||
over
|
incl.
|
min
|
max
|
90
|
120
|
85
|
285
|
120
|
180
|
100
|
335
|
180
|
220
|
100
|
355
|
220
|
240
|
110
|
356
|
240
|
280
|
110
|
380
|
280
|
300
|
135
|
415
|
300
|
320
|
135
|
490
|
320
|
360
|
135
|
490
|
360
|
380
|
135
|
490
|
380
|
400
|
135
|
510
|
400
|
480
|
145
|
550
|
480
|
500
|
145
|
570
|
500
|
600
|
145
|
610
|
600
|
630
|
160
|
640
|
Series GE—C, GEG—C, GEBJ—C, GEFZ—C
d (mm)
|
Group C2 (µm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
Group C3 (µm)
|
||||
over
|
incl.
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
—
|
12
|
2
|
20
|
4
|
28
|
20
|
55
|
12
|
20
|
3
|
25
|
5
|
35
|
25
|
60
|
20
|
30
|
4
|
30
|
6
|
44
|
30
|
75
|
30
|
50
|
5
|
35
|
7
|
53
|
35
|
80
|
Radial Internal Clearance Of Steel –On-Fabric And Steel-On-Copper Alloy Radial Spherical Plain Bearings
Series GE— ET-2RS, GE— XT-2RS, GE—ET/X, GE— ET-2RS/X, GE—XT/X, GE—XT-2RS/X, GEZ —ET-2RS, GEC —XT, GEC— XT-2RS, GEC— HT, GEFZ— T, GE—N
d (mm)
|
Group C2 (µm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
Group C3 (µm)
|
||||
over
|
incl.
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
min
|
max
|
—
|
20
|
0
|
30
|
0
|
40
|
30
|
60
|
20
|
35
|
0
|
35
|
0
|
50
|
35
|
65
|
35
|
60
|
0
|
40
|
0
|
60
|
40
|
80
|
60
|
90
|
0
|
50
|
0
|
72
|
50
|
90
|
90
|
140
|
0
|
60
|
50
|
130
|
95
|
145
|
140
|
180
|
0
|
70
|
50
|
140
|
110
|
160
|
180
|
300
|
0
|
80
|
80
|
190
|
160
|
220
|
300
|
340
|
18
|
125
|
125
|
239
|
239
|
353
|
340
|
420
|
18
|
135
|
135
|
261
|
261
|
387
|
420
|
600
|
18
|
145
|
145
|
285
|
285
|
425
|
Series GEG —2RS, GEG —XT-2RS
d (mm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
||
over
|
inch
|
min
|
max
|
—
|
30
|
0
|
50
|
30
|
50
|
0
|
60
|
50
|
80
|
0
|
72
|
80
|
120
|
0
|
85
|
120
|
220
|
0
|
100
|
220
|
280
|
0
|
110
|
Series GEH— XT GEH— XT-2RS GEH—HT GE— XF/Q GEC—XF/Q GEH— XF/Q GEH—HF/Q
d (mm)
|
Group normal (µm)
|
||
over
|
incl.
|
min
|
max
|
90
|
120
|
85
|
165
|
120
|
180
|
100
|
192
|
180
|
240
|
110
|
214
|
240
|
300
|
125
|
239
|
300
|
380
|
135
|
261
|
380
|
480
|
145
|
285
|
480
|
600
|
160
|
320
|
600
|
750
|
170
|
350
|